ON THE OCCASION OF DIFFERENCES
Unity in Diversity
DIFFERENCES are a part of life. A divergence of views and behaviour arises between people for a variety of reasons. Differences can occur between anyone. Even if differences cannot be prevented, that is no reason, for any individual to indulge in negative behaviour. It should be borne in mind that despite differences, positive behaviour is both a possibility and a necessity.
Regarding a person, as being wrong about everything just because he holds different opinions and calling him a hypocrite, bad intentioned and insincere are entirely un-Islamic reactions. The true believer looks at the issue of difference as a matter of intentions and limits any ensuing dissension to the sphere of its origin. He never allows matters to escalate.
Severing relationships due to differences is not in accordance with the spirit of Islam. Mutual relationships should be maintained while continuing serious discussion on contentious issues. Not greeting the person with whom one has differences or refusing to meet such a person is highly improper.
In this world everything is designed to put man to the test. Differences also serve this purpose. Man ought to be extremely cautious, particularly at moments of contention. He should continuously strive to be tolerant lest he show some improper reaction, which would be displeasing to God.
It is an act of superior worship when, in spite of controversies one keeps one's heart free of enmity and vengefulness and adheres strictly to the path of justice.
Remaining impartial in the face of differences is indeed a difficult task. But its reward too is great. Every right act is treated as an act of worship in Islam; it is therefore an act of superior worship when, in spite of controversies one keeps one’s heart free of enmity, vengefulness and adheres strictly to the path of justice. The emergence of differences is not in itself a bad thing. What is bad is that on the occasion of differences the individuals concerned do not rise above the situation. They fail miserably in the divine test. Remaining within the confines of piety at times of conflict is a great Islamic act, and crossing boundaries at such moments is wholly un-Islamic.